Artificial Intelligence AI in Accounting & Auditing: A Literature Review

PDF Role of Artificial Intelligence in Accounting System International Research Journal Commerce arts science

role of artificial intelligence in accounting

Automation frees accountants from mundane manual labor, reducing errors and enhancing efficiency. AI lends its analytical prowess, rendering raw data more digestible and connecting disparate sources, setting the stage for transformative insights. AI-fueled technologies and applications like machine learning can drive new and improved practices around data analytics for accounting.

This AI is a process that involves giving it a set of data so it can analyze the information and make suggestions from it. It can learn from what accountants have previously done, and can also be utilized for more specific tasks like data collection for tax filing. By automating routine tasks, improving analytics, enhancing communication, and supporting compliance and risk management, ChatGPT can help accountants be more efficient, effective, and strategic in their work.

AI-Powered Automation in Accounting

In this regard, the author highlighted the importance of a definition from a legal perspective. In the study, he also pointed out the limitations of existing AI-definitions by Black’s Law Dictionary, a Nevada statute, and a Louisiana statute. Finally, Martinez (2019) outlined various methods for coming up with a general definition. These include—defining “Ambiguity & Descriptors”, a descriptive definition and a prescriptive definition.

role of artificial intelligence in accounting

Rather than audits being conducted on a regular basis, blockchain and machine learning create the possibility of an ongoing audit. The machine is always working, and a human person would be notified when a potential problem is spotted. The decentralized and immutable nature of blockchain enhances the security, transparency, and traceability of financial transactions. AI’s ability to analyze bulks of data can complement blockchain’s capabilities by quickly identifying anomalies, fraud attempts, and discrepancies in real time. This fusion could maximize auditing processes, making them more efficient and tamper-proof.

Addressing Complex Regulatory Compliance

In an ever-changing tax and accounting landscape, is your firm truly future proof? For accountants who wish to lead the way into this bright, AI-supported future, there is no better option than to develop an array of skills beyond just accounting. This is part of the reason that the Certified Management Accountant delineation has grown so much in the past years, and continues to be a powerful way to differentiate from the pack. While AI-powered tools could impact the day-to-day, it’s these big-picture moments where CMAs really have an opportunity to shine by driving meaningful change in an organization or firm.

role of artificial intelligence in accounting

Identifying those clauses means lessors and lessees can understand their responsibility and report it in the correct context. Embedding AI helps all users easily and accurately enter their leases into the product so that accounting is automated and compliance is complete. Chief financial officers, generally known to be risk-averse, have concerns about data security and the technologies’ reliability, particularly in a sensitive area like finance. But they are also curious about the efficiencies they could reap at a time when many companies hunt for cost-cutting opportunities, as well as the prospect of helping address the worsening shortage of accountants.

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Monthly, quarterly or annual cash flows will be collected and consolidated easily using AI-powered applications. AI is playing a crucial role in accounting and finance for automating billing and invoice management functions. Existing AI-based invoice management systems are helping finance clients in making invoice processing efficiently. The major role of artificial intelligence in accounting is mimicking human operations. Yes, the use of Artificial intelligence in accounting and finance is increasingly gaming popularity, particularly for automating routine human tasks.

role of artificial intelligence in accounting

AI can also provide real-time insights into a company’s financial performance, enabling businesses to identify potential risks and opportunities early on. AI-powered fraud detection systems are capable of analyzing large volumes of financial data to identify irregular patterns and anomalies that could indicate fraudulent activity or other financial irregularities. Specific software, such as enterprise resource planning (ERP,) is used by organizations to help them manage their accounting, procurement processes, projects, and more throughout the enterprise. Examples of back-office operations and functions managed by ERP include financials, procurement, accounting, supply chain management, risk management, analytics, and enterprise performance management (EPM).

What is machine learning (ML)?

These insights can help companies to identify areas where they can reduce costs, increase revenue, and improve profitability. Stats from Microsoft’s recent Economic Guardians of the Future report show 80% of finance leaders believe they and their teams are being challenged more than ever to add value beyond their standard roles and responsibilities. As accounting professionals seek more ways to work smarter, not harder, automation and AI have the potential to free people up in order to allow more turn, more strategic work.

  • A deeper working knowledge of AI applications will garner leaders’ confidence in your abilities and help overcome their reluctance to work with AI.
  • It’ll help you find data that answers questions such as who your top suppliers are and why.
  • What constitutes ethical practice in the realm of AI is something that needs to be answered and be made aware of.
  • For example, AI can automatically classify transactions, reconcile accounts, and generate financial reports, allowing accountants to focus on more complex tasks such as strategic financial planning and analysis.

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